🇧🇷 Brazil · Minas Gerais, the Northeast and Sao Paulo

Caldo de mocotóBrazilian calf's foot soup

A rich Brazilian broth of mocotó (the slow-cooked feet and cartilage of cattle), seasoned with onion, garlic, bay, tomato, cumin and turmeric, served hot in a cup or bowl with cheiro-verde, often with a quail egg.

Caldo de mocotó (Brazilian calf's foot soup)

Origin and history

Caldo de mocoto is a broth of slow-cooked cattle feet served in the bars and botecos of Minas Gerais, where Brazilian newspaper columns describe it as something to warm up with or take for energy. A column in Tribuna de Minas notes that there is no scientific proof of its medicinal effects, even though a 1985 song by Genival Lacerda celebrates its healing powers. The sources read give no origin date.

Make it at home

Makes
6 servings
Total time
3 h 15 min
Hands-on
30 min

Ingredients

Units
  • 1.5 kg3.3 lb beef mocoto (cow's feet, cleaned), cut in pieces by the butcher
  • 1 lemon, juiced, or 3 tbsp vinegar, for soaking the mocoto
  • 2 bay leaves
  • about 2.5 liters2.5 quarts water, enough to cover the pieces in the pressure cooker
  • 3 tbsp olive oil or other oil
  • 2 large onions, chopped
  • 5 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 2 ripe tomatoes, chopped
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1/2 tsp turmeric (acafrao)
  • salt and black pepper, to taste
  • chopped cilantro and chives (cheiro-verde), to finish
  • quail eggs, crisp pork rinds (torresmo), bread or hot sauce, optional, to serve

Method

  1. 1. Soak the mocoto for about 2 hours in water with the lemon juice or vinegar, changing the water at least once.

  2. 2. Cover the pieces with fresh water, boil 5 minutes, discard the water and rinse the pieces.

  3. 3. Cook the mocoto in a pressure cooker with fresh water and the bay leaves for about 50 minutes, until the meat pulls away from the bones.

  4. 4. Lift out the bones, shred the meat, and blend about half of it with some of the cooking liquid to make a thick, gelatinous base.

  5. 5. In a skillet, cook the onion and garlic in the oil until golden, add the tomatoes, tomato paste, cumin and turmeric and cook until the sauce is colored and fragrant.

  6. 6. Return the shredded meat and the blended base to the pot with the sauce, season with salt and pepper and simmer 10 minutes.

  7. 7. Ladle into cups or bowls, top generously with cilantro and chives, and serve very hot.

Notes

  • Quantities follow a recipe from the Brazilian newspaper Itatiaia in the style of Bar do Nono in Belo Horizonte (open since 1964); it states no number of servings, so the yield is an estimate. TudoGostoso's traditional recipe (6 servings) cooks one mocoto for 40 minutes with bay and coriander, keeps about a fifth of the meat chopped and blends the rest into the broth, adding no flour or other thickener, since the collagen thickens the broth by itself.
  • A second pressure-cooker recipe (TNH1) seasons with colorau, smoked paprika and a Bahian spice mix and cooks the mocoto 50 to 60 minutes after the pressure is reached.
  • Bars in Juiz de Fora serve it in mugs or bowls with crispy pork rinds, chives and an optional quail egg cracked in; one adds sausage, bacon, carrot and potato.
  • No flour needed: if the broth is thin, simmer uncovered for a few minutes.

Adapted from Itatiaia, Receita estilo Nono, o rei do caldo de mocoto and TudoGostoso, Caldo de mocoto tradicional.

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