🇪🇸 Spain · El Burgo, Sierra de las Nieves, Malaga (Andalusia)

Sopa de los siete ramalesAndalusian vegetable soup

A farmhand soup of El Burgo whose name refers to seven main ingredients: tomato, pepper, onion, garlic, bread, potato and wild asparagus (some versions add mint and egg).

Sopa de los siete ramales (Andalusian vegetable soup)

Origin and history

A dish of El Burgo, in the Sierra de las Nieves of Málaga, born as the meal of farmhands and day labourers in the mountain cortijos, made from day-old bread, olive oil and what the fields and hedgerows gave. The village has celebrated it every 28 February, Andalusia Day, with a festival where volunteers cook it and serve it free; Málaga's provincial council declared the festival of provincial tourist singularity in 2001.

Make it at home

Makes
4 to 6 servings
Total time
45 min
Hands-on
40 min

Ingredients

Units
  • 500 g1.1 lb pan cateto (dense country bread), one or two days old, crust on
  • 5 garlic cloves, 1 halved, the rest sliced
  • 1 bunch (about 250 g)1 bunch (about 9 oz) espárragos trigueros (thin wild or green asparagus), tender parts only, chopped
  • 1 large potato, peeled and cut in thin slices or small cubes
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 green peppers (Italian frying type), finely chopped
  • 2 ripe tomatoes, peeled and chopped
  • 120 ml1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil, plus a little to finish
  • 500–700 ml2–3 cups water, the amount depends on how thirsty the bread is
  • 4–6 eggs, one per person
  • 1 sprig (optional) hierbabuena (spearmint)
  • salt, to taste

Method

  1. 1. Rub the inside of a wide wooden bowl (dornillo) or a deep serving dish with the cut garlic clove.

  2. 2. Tear the bread by hand into small pieces, without a knife, and put it in the bowl.

  3. 3. In a frying pan, warm a few tablespoons of the oil and fry the asparagus with half the sliced garlic over medium heat for 6–8 minutes, until tender; set aside.

  4. 4. In the same pan, with a little more oil, fry the potato until golden and soft, about 10 minutes; set aside.

  5. 5. Add the rest of the oil and fry the onion, the peppers and the remaining garlic over low heat for about 10 minutes, until soft.

  6. 6. Add the tomato and a pinch of salt and cook for 10 minutes more, until it has collapsed into a thick sofrito.

  7. 7. Bring the water to the boil with a good pinch of salt.

  8. 8. Pour the boiling water over the bread a ladleful at a time, turning it with a wooden spoon, until the bread is soaked through but not swimming; it should be moist, not a liquid soup.

  9. 9. Spoon the sofrito, the asparagus and the potato over the bread and fold everything together gently; tuck in the mint sprig, if using.

  10. 10. Fry the eggs in hot olive oil and lay them on top of the sopa.

  11. 11. Bring the bowl to the table and serve at once.

Notes

  • The name is usually explained by its seven main ingredients (bread, tomato, pepper, onion, garlic, asparagus and potato in the El Burgo tourist literature; some local cooks count the egg instead of the potato).
  • Mint divides cooks: some in El Burgo consider it foreign to the original, others always add a sprig. With mint, the sopa comes close to the sopas perotas of Álora.
  • Tradition is to eat it all from the same dornillo with wooden spoons, each person taking a spoonful and stepping back ('cuchará y paso atrás'). A little sopa is often left at the end and turned into 'sopeao' with raw olive oil, salt and perhaps another fried egg, mopped up with bread.
  • It is eaten with oranges, grapes or olives on the side.
  • Some cooks boil the asparagus before adding them to the sofrito, or use a light vegetable or chicken broth instead of water; the potato is sometimes left out.
  • Outside Andalusia, replace wild asparagus with thin green asparagus, and pan cateto with a dense, open-crumbed country loaf; soft sandwich bread turns to mush.
  • Many villages of inland Málaga have their own bread sopas of the same family: sopa mondeña (Monda), sopa tolita (Tolox), sopa aplastá (Pizarra) and sopas perotas (Álora).

Adapted from Ayuntamiento de El Burgo, in Recetas de la Biosfera (Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente, Parques Nacionales), via Diario de Gastronomía, Cocinar sin miedo: Sopa de los siete ramales (El Burgo, Málaga), and Cocina Andaluza: Sopa de los Siete Ramales de El Burgo.

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