🇵🇹 Portugal · Alentejo
Alentejo tomato soup
An Alentejo bread soup of slow-cooked tomato, onion, garlic and olive oil, ladled over slices of day-old Alentejo bread and topped with poached eggs; sometimes made with enchidos or fish.
Origin and history
Alentejo cooks call tomato soup one of their best-known açordas: in this wheat-growing region bread was baked about once a week and the hardened loaf was eaten soaked in a hot broth, which turned a thin dish into a full meal. Sopa de tomate grew out of that thrift with cheap staples, ripe tomatoes, olive oil and day-old bread, and is now served across Portugal, from Évora to the Lisbon restaurants that keep the Alentejo recipe.
Make it at home
- Makes
- 4 servings
- Total time
- 1 h 15 min
- Hands-on
- 30 min
Ingredients
- 80 ml1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
- 2 onions, thinly sliced
- 4 garlic cloves, finely chopped
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 green bell pepper (pimento verde), seeded, cut in thin strips; optional
- 1 kg2.2 lb very ripe tomatoes, peeled, seeded and chopped; or 800 g (28 oz) canned whole peeled tomatoes
- 1 l4 1/4 cups water, hot
- 2 floury potatoes, peeled, cut in small cubes; optional
- 4-8 very fresh eggs, one or two per person
- 8 slices day-old pão alentejano (dense Alentejo wheat bread) or other firm country bread, thinly sliced
- 1 small bunch fresh coriander, chopped; optional
- salt, black pepper and a pinch of sugar, to taste
Method
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1. Warm the olive oil in a wide, heavy pot (an earthenware pot is traditional) over medium-low heat. Add the onions, garlic and bay leaf and cook gently for 10-15 minutes, stirring now and then, until the onions are soft and just golden.
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2. Add the strips of green pepper, if using, and cook for 3 minutes.
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3. Add the tomatoes and a good pinch of salt. Cover and cook slowly for 30-40 minutes, stirring from time to time, until the tomatoes have collapsed into a thick, glossy sauce. The longer and slower this goes, the sweeter the soup.
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4. Pour in the hot water, bring to the boil and add the potato cubes, if using. Simmer for 15 minutes, until the potatoes are tender.
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5. Taste and season with salt and pepper; if the tomatoes are sharp, add a pinch of sugar. Remove the bay leaf and stir in the coriander.
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6. Lower the heat until the soup barely trembles. Crack the eggs one at a time into different spots on the surface and poach them for 3-4 minutes, until the whites are set and the yolks still soft.
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7. Lay the bread slices in the bowls or in a tureen. Ladle the hot soup over the bread and set the poached eggs on top. Serve at once.
Notes
- In the Alentejo this is one of the açordas, the bread soups: the bread goes in the bowl and the broth is poured over it. Use a firm wheat bread at least a day old; soft fresh bread turns to paste.
- Enchidos are a common addition: brown slices of linguiça or chouriço in the oil before the onions, or simmer them in the soup and lay them over the bread.
- Fish versions are made with garoupa (grouper) or soaked salt cod poached in the tomato broth before the eggs, served on the bread with the eggs.
- Some cooks break the eggs into the soup and stir so they set in threads instead of poaching them whole.
- In late summer some families serve fresh or grilled figs alongside.
- Gaspacho alentejano is the cold tomato soup of the same region; tomatada is a thicker tomato and egg dish eaten as a main course.
- The tomato base keeps 2 days in the fridge. Reheat it and poach the eggs just before serving.
Adapted from E-konomista, "Pratos alentejanos" (sopa de tomate), A Portuguese Affair, "Sopa de tomate à alentejana", and Câmara Municipal de Évora, "Açordas, sopas de pão e migas" (Galopim de Carvalho).
At the festivals
Served at 2 festivals in Portugal.
Earlier editions
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November 06, 2026 – November 08, 2026
🇵🇹 Montemor-o-Novo, Portugal
Festival de Sopas de Montemor-o-Novo
On the menu as Sopa de Tomate Alentejana com enchidos
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November 01, 2024
🇵🇹 Montemor-o-Novo, Portugal
Festival de Sopas de Montemor-o-Novo
On the menu as Sopa de Tomate com Enchidos and Sopa de Tomate Alentejana com Enchidos
By Doces & Companhia – Montemor-o-Novo and Restaurante O Cameirão – Santa Sofia, Montemor-o-Novo
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April 26, 2024
🇵🇹 Coimbra, Portugal
Festival de Sopas no Terreiro da Erva
On the menu as Sopa tomate com ovo
By Cáritas Diocesana de Coimbra