🇵🇹 Portugal · Alentejo

Alentejo tomato soup

An Alentejo bread soup of slow-cooked tomato, onion, garlic and olive oil, ladled over slices of day-old Alentejo bread and topped with poached eggs; sometimes made with enchidos or fish.

Alentejo tomato soup

Origin and history

Alentejo cooks call tomato soup one of their best-known açordas: in this wheat-growing region bread was baked about once a week and the hardened loaf was eaten soaked in a hot broth, which turned a thin dish into a full meal. Sopa de tomate grew out of that thrift with cheap staples, ripe tomatoes, olive oil and day-old bread, and is now served across Portugal, from Évora to the Lisbon restaurants that keep the Alentejo recipe.

Make it at home

Makes
4 servings
Total time
1 h 15 min
Hands-on
30 min

Ingredients

Units
  • 80 ml1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 onions, thinly sliced
  • 4 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 green bell pepper (pimento verde), seeded, cut in thin strips; optional
  • 1 kg2.2 lb very ripe tomatoes, peeled, seeded and chopped; or 800 g (28 oz) canned whole peeled tomatoes
  • 1 l4 1/4 cups water, hot
  • 2 floury potatoes, peeled, cut in small cubes; optional
  • 4-8 very fresh eggs, one or two per person
  • 8 slices day-old pão alentejano (dense Alentejo wheat bread) or other firm country bread, thinly sliced
  • 1 small bunch fresh coriander, chopped; optional
  • salt, black pepper and a pinch of sugar, to taste

Method

  1. 1. Warm the olive oil in a wide, heavy pot (an earthenware pot is traditional) over medium-low heat. Add the onions, garlic and bay leaf and cook gently for 10-15 minutes, stirring now and then, until the onions are soft and just golden.

  2. 2. Add the strips of green pepper, if using, and cook for 3 minutes.

  3. 3. Add the tomatoes and a good pinch of salt. Cover and cook slowly for 30-40 minutes, stirring from time to time, until the tomatoes have collapsed into a thick, glossy sauce. The longer and slower this goes, the sweeter the soup.

  4. 4. Pour in the hot water, bring to the boil and add the potato cubes, if using. Simmer for 15 minutes, until the potatoes are tender.

  5. 5. Taste and season with salt and pepper; if the tomatoes are sharp, add a pinch of sugar. Remove the bay leaf and stir in the coriander.

  6. 6. Lower the heat until the soup barely trembles. Crack the eggs one at a time into different spots on the surface and poach them for 3-4 minutes, until the whites are set and the yolks still soft.

  7. 7. Lay the bread slices in the bowls or in a tureen. Ladle the hot soup over the bread and set the poached eggs on top. Serve at once.

Notes

  • In the Alentejo this is one of the açordas, the bread soups: the bread goes in the bowl and the broth is poured over it. Use a firm wheat bread at least a day old; soft fresh bread turns to paste.
  • Enchidos are a common addition: brown slices of linguiça or chouriço in the oil before the onions, or simmer them in the soup and lay them over the bread.
  • Fish versions are made with garoupa (grouper) or soaked salt cod poached in the tomato broth before the eggs, served on the bread with the eggs.
  • Some cooks break the eggs into the soup and stir so they set in threads instead of poaching them whole.
  • In late summer some families serve fresh or grilled figs alongside.
  • Gaspacho alentejano is the cold tomato soup of the same region; tomatada is a thicker tomato and egg dish eaten as a main course.
  • The tomato base keeps 2 days in the fridge. Reheat it and poach the eggs just before serving.

Adapted from E-konomista, "Pratos alentejanos" (sopa de tomate), A Portuguese Affair, "Sopa de tomate à alentejana", and Câmara Municipal de Évora, "Açordas, sopas de pão e migas" (Galopim de Carvalho).

At the festivals

Served at 2 festivals in Portugal.

Earlier editions

  • November 06, 2026 – November 08, 2026

    🇵🇹 Montemor-o-Novo, Portugal

    Festival de Sopas de Montemor-o-Novo

    On the menu as Sopa de Tomate Alentejana com enchidos

  • November 01, 2024

    🇵🇹 Montemor-o-Novo, Portugal

    Festival de Sopas de Montemor-o-Novo

    On the menu as Sopa de Tomate com Enchidos and Sopa de Tomate Alentejana com Enchidos

    By Doces & Companhia – Montemor-o-Novo and Restaurante O Cameirão – Santa Sofia, Montemor-o-Novo

  • April 26, 2024

    🇵🇹 Coimbra, Portugal

    Festival de Sopas no Terreiro da Erva

    On the menu as Sopa tomate com ovo

    By Cáritas Diocesana de Coimbra

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